Types of macrame cords: which one to choose and why
Choosing the right cord is the first step to achieving the desired finish and durability for your macrame project. In this guide, I'll teach you how to distinguish between the three main types of cord —braided, twisted, and combed—their most common lengths, and what types of pieces they're best suited for. This way, you can choose with confidence and without hesitation.
Table of Contents
What is a macrame cord?
Macrame cord is a type of thick yarn or rope designed for making decorative knots. Unlike crochet thread or yarn, cord has more body and consistency, allowing the knots to maintain their shape and volume. It can be made from cotton, linen, jute, recycled polyester, or a blend of natural and synthetic fibers.
Depending on how it is manufactured or braided, we find three main types: twisted cord , braided cord , and combed cord . Each has a distinct appearance and behavior.
Types of laces: braided, twisted, and combed
- Twisted cord is a classic for macrame projects. It's made up of several strands twisted together in a spiral, giving it a firm feel and a handcrafted look. It frays easily when cut, so it's usually used for projects with fringe or brushed finishes. Ideal for: wall hangings, decorative feathers, and wall hangings.
- Braided cord is made by interlacing several strands without visible twisting. It is more compact and stronger than twisted cord and does not unravel when cut. Its surface is smooth and uniform, perfect for items that are handled frequently or need to support weight. Ideal for: planters, bags, accessories, curtains.
- Combed cord , also called "single-strand cord," is soft, twist-free, and can be easily brushed to create flowing finishes or highly polished fringe effects. While not as strong as some other cords, it offers an elegant drape. Ideal for feathers, tassels, decorative details, and lightweight tapestries.
Thickness and most common sizes
The thickness of the cord is measured in millimeters and determines both the appearance and scale of the knot. The thicker the cord, the larger and more visible the design will be. The most common are:
| Thickness (mm) | Aspect | Recommended uses |
|---|---|---|
| 2–3 mm | Thin and flexible | Small accessories, necklaces, keychains |
| 4–5 mm | Balanced and versatile | Medium-sized tapestries, planters, bags |
| 6–8 mm | Thick and decorative | Curtains, headboards, XL projects |
An important detail: the same thickness can vary slightly depending on the type (twisted, braided, or combed) and the material. If you're unsure, cut a piece and try a couple of knots before starting the entire project.
Which type to use depending on the project
- Tapestries and wall decoration: twisted or combed cord, due to its texture and ease of fraying the ends.
- Hanging planters: 4–5 mm braided cord, strong and uniform.
- Bags or belts: thick braided or twisted cord (5–6 mm).
- Feathers and tassels: 3–4 mm combed cord for a smooth, expanded finish.
- Exterior projects: synthetic or waxed cord, more resistant to moisture.
Common mistakes when choosing a cord
- Choosing a cord that is too thin for large projects: the knots will be small and poorly defined.
- Do not check the twist : twisted laces open easily if handled excessively.
- Using different materials in the same piece (for example, cotton with polyester) without first testing how they behave.
- Not measuring the quantity correctly : macrame projects use more cord than you might think. Always allow an extra 20%.
🌸 Final tips for working with it and taking care of it
For a clean and long-lasting finish:
- Cut the ends with sharp scissors and, if it's synthetic, you can heat seal them (just for a few seconds).
- Brush the fringes with a fine-toothed comb or a carding brush, always in the same direction.
- Avoid moisture : store your shoelaces in cloth bags or ventilated boxes.
- Plan your colors : In large projects, knit a sample first to see how the combination looks.
By understanding the different types and thicknesses of cord, you can adapt any macrame pattern and enjoy the process without surprises.
✨ Find the perfect cord for your next project
Discover braided, twisted, and combed cotton cords in various thicknesses and colors. Choose the texture that best suits your macrame style and create unique pieces with quality Idealium materials.
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