What is mouliné thread?

If you enjoy embroidery or cross-stitch, you've surely heard of embroidery floss . It's one of the most versatile and highly regarded materials in the world of crafts, ideal for achieving defined, voluminous embroidery with a characteristic sheen. In this article, I'll explain what it is, its composition, and how to get the most out of it in your textile projects.

Table of Contents

1. What is mouliné thread?
2. How to use it in embroidery
3. Uses according to the number of strands
4. Differences with other threads
5. Common mistakes and how to avoid them
6. Final tips

What is mouliné thread?

Mouliné thread is a type of embroidery thread made up of six fine strands, slightly twisted together. It is usually made of mercerized cotton , which gives it a soft, lustrous, and durable finish. You can easily separate the strands to adjust the thickness of the embroidery for the desired effect.

For example, if you use all six strands you will get a thicker, raised line; if you separate them and embroider with one or two strands, the result will be much more delicate and detailed.

How to use it in embroidery

1. Choose the number of strands. Decide if you want a fine line (1–2 strands) or a bolder line (3–6 strands).
2. Cut a suitable length. Ideally, use about 40–50 cm of thread to prevent it from tangling or wearing out as it passes through the fabric.
3. Thread the needle. You can double the thread if you're embroidering double or leave it single for a more precise result.
4. Secure the fabric to a frame. This maintains tension and improves the uniformity of the stitches.
5. Embroider with clean stitches. Mouliné stands out especially in backstitch , stem stitch , French knots , or satin stitch .

It is an ideal thread for traditional embroidery, cross stitch, details on garments, personalized names or decorative projects .

Uses according to the number of strands

Each number of strands produces a different effect in texture, thickness, and coverage. Here's a general guide:

Number of strands	Visual result	Recommended uses
1 strand	Fine and delicate strokes	Details, outlines, small letters
2 strands	Medium coverage, precise lines	Cross stitch, small illustrations
3–4 strands	Greater relief and more intense color	Flowers, decorative motifs, fillings
5–6 strands	Thick, voluminous strokes	Artistic embroidery, large initials, 3D effects

Differences with other threads

• Versatility: Mouliné can be divided into strands, while other threads (such as perlé) have a fixed thickness.
• Shine: Mercerized cotton gives a unique satin sheen that enhances the colors.
• Texture: It is more flexible and softer than wool or metallic threads.
• Uses: It is mainly used in hand embroidery, not in crochet or knitting.

⚠️ Common mistakes and how to avoid them

• Not separating the threads properly: When embroidering with several threads, separate them first and then gently rejoin them to avoid knots.
• Using a thread that is too long: by rubbing the fabric a lot, the thread wears out and loses its shine.
• Pulling too hard: can deform the fabric or unravel the braid.
• Don't forget to iron on the reverse side: always do it with a thin cloth between the iron and the embroidery.

🌸 Final tips

Store your embroidery floss coiled and labeled by color. If you're combining several shades, test it on a swatch first: the sheen changes depending on the stitch direction. You can also use it in decorative details, woven labels, or visible seams for a handcrafted touch.